has emerged as
indicate represent denote
identify
despite, nevertheless, However, Although
advances, development, advancement
e.g) despite these advances,
have demonstrated shown propose present
compelling comparable superior
significant remarkable impressive
~ing, thereby, thus
e.g) Mastering multi-step visual reasoning requires the integration of multimodal information, along with rigorous adherence to complex rules and sophisticated problem-solving strategies, presenting significant challenges for existing MLLMs Zhang et al. (2024g); Wang et al. (2024a).
combine with incorporate into
conventional traditional
face limitations, challenges / suffer from
growing interest, gain attention
e.g) there is growing interest